Cyber City Reaction Essay Example for Free

Digital City Reaction Essay The whole idea of â€Å"Cyber City,† an admired high-idea mecca of long lasting incorporated learning, is an intriguing idea†¦on paper. Dennis Gooler and Charles Stegman, the creators of the paper conceptualizing the innovation driven training driven human advancement known as â€Å"Cyber City,† raise some fascinating and appropriate focuses. Integrating innovation into all aspects of learning bodes well, and it totally inarguable, particularly in today’s day and age when innovation is advancing so rapidly and subsequently the whole development of the social layers is changing continually with it. The main path for an individual to keep learning (and even start to remotely keep with up with the continually advancing innovation driven social air) id by executing innovation into his/her regular learning procedures. It is additionally completely sensible that the way toward learning be made continuous all through a person’s life, and in each aspect of their social and workplaces. (In fact, this is as of now the case regardlessâ€it is human instinct to continually be learning, intellectually retaining the things around them and disguising everything so as to more readily advise future exercises and decisionsâ€ask any humanist, and all would concur that the learning procedure never stops, it just appears to be unique and originates from various sources. In any case, to expect that a school-like environment is the just one where an individual can get significant training is something other than gullible; it is annoying. Also, no individual might deny without predisposition another human being’s option to learn, and have equivalent access to learning materials as every single others, giving everybody similar points of interest and evening the odds. These are for the most part phenomenal thoughts. Much the same as the possibility that all individuals ought to have equivalent offers in close to home property and ought to be financially equivalent with no division in economic wellbeing and subsequently no vast inconsistency between the rich and poor. That thought is called communism, socialism in its increasingly vicious structure, and however it sounds great on paper practically speaking they just can’t appear to get it to work right. What Gooler and Stegman have presented here is the possibility of Utopia; should call it Heaven. In spite of the fact that it might be amusing to extrapolate perpetually on the â€Å"wouldn’t-it-be-incredible if†s, this sort of (yet philanthropic) fantasizing doesn't in itself bring forth a strategy. What the creators have viably demonstrated all through this, their interminable fantasizing of an ideal world, is that they have no genuine game plan (the rehashed refusal to diagram a system concerning how to collect the cash for such a venture and keep it above water sometime later is an incredibly evident confirmation as to exactly how unworkable this arrangement may be). Their model is by all accounts dependent on the possibility that if everybody got along and everybody contributed and assisted and they all consented to do this together then it would be incredible. In any case, there is such a great amount of accentuation on learning, and each zone inside this Cyber City is here and there endorsed for extra realizing, that creators/imaginers of this arrangement neglect to represent the need this city should keep tenderizing in income, and a lot of it (which won’t occur if the working environment is compelled to open its entryways and arms to being a position of learning for all who want to do as such), also in any event, moving toward the topic of who is going to take care of everything for all these innovative devices to build learning capacities which would be made available to everyone! Primary concern is: this is private enterprise, not communism, and it seems like an extraordinary thought, truly it does, yet don’t come out with such an extensive envisioning of an ideal world without having a type of functional strategy to see it to fulfillment. What's more, grieved, however you do need to address the cash issue. You just can’t circle-talk your way around it. So thank you for the flawless imaginings of a world such a great amount of better than our own, a world where cash doesn’t matter and individuals aren’t expected to do anything throughout the day consistently aside from learn, and in a totally non-organized learning condition at that, yet please attempt to bring somewhat more substance into it next time. A debt of gratitude is in order for playing.

A Sad Love Story Free Essays

A tragic Love Story.. A kid proposed his better half for marriage, Girl: Tell me. We will compose a custom exposition test on A Sad Love Story or then again any comparable theme just for you Request Now . Who do you love most in this world? Kid: You, obviously ! Young lady: What am I to you? Kid: The kid thought for a second and glanced eagerly in her eyes and said â€Å"u r missing piece of my heart † She grinned, and she acknowledged his proposition. ::  ¦ ::  ¦ :  ¦ ::  ¦ ::  ¦ ::  ¦ After their wedding , the couple had a sweet and upbeat life for some time . Notwithstanding ,the energetic couple started to float separated because of the bustling calendar of life and the ceaseless concerns of aily issues and not long after their life became troublesome . ::  ¦ ::  ¦ :  ¦ ::  ¦ ::  ¦ ::  ¦ ::  ¦::  ¦ : All the difficulties presented by the brutal real factors of life started to float away their fantasies and love for one another . .. The couple started to have more fights and each squabble became make their connection all the more most noticeably awful. One day , after the fight , the young lady came up short on the house.. .. At the contrary roadside , she shouted,† You don’ t love me †¦ !† The kid despised her whimsicalness and out of drive, stated ,†May be, it was a misstep for us to e together ..! You were never da missing piece of my  ¦ †¦ !† Suddenly, she turned calm and remained there for quite a while .. .. He lamented what he said however wordsspoken cant be reclaimed. With tears in her eyes, she returned home to pack her things and Before leaving the house,she left a note for him: â€Å"If I ‘m truly not da missing piece of ur  ¦, let me go.. n look for aggregate 1 whu is. .. It is less excruciating thisway†¦ released us on our different ways and quest for our own accomplices .. .† ::  ¦ ::  ¦ :  ¦ ::  ¦ ::  ¦ ::  ¦ ::  ¦::  ¦ : Five years passed by. .. He never remarried however he had attempted to get some answers concerning her life in a roundabout way .. †¦ . She had left the nation and was experiencing her fa ntasies. He use to lament on what he did however never attempted to bring her back. . In obscurity and forlorn night , he lit his cigarette and felt the waiting hurt in his heart. He couldn’ t force himself to concede that he was feeling the loss of her . †¦. One day , they at long last met†¦ . At the air terminal , He was leaving on an excursion for work . He saw her, She was remaining there alone, with simply the security entryway isolating them. She grinned at him delicately . Kid: How are you ? Young lady: I’ m fine. You should.. . Have you discovered your heart ‘ s missing part.. .? Kid: No . Young lady: I’ ll be traveling to New York in the following flight . Kid: I ‘ll return in about fourteen days time . Call me when you are back †¦ You know my number †¦ . Nothing has changed . With a grin , she pivoted and waved farewell .. â€Å"Good-bye . . . † Same night he knew about a plane accident which was made a beeline for New York . He attempted to think about her and discovered that,She passed on . 12 PM. †¦ Once again , he lit his cigarette. †¦ . Also, as in the past, he felt the waiting throb in his heart. †¦ He at long last knew , she was that missing part that he had indiscreetly broken . . . Now and again, individuals make statements out of snapshots of fury†¦ .. We take outour 99% dissatisfactions at our friends and family. †¦ And despite the fact tha t we knowthat we should to†think twice and act wisely†, we really dont do it. Things happen every day , a significant number of which are outside our ability to control . Make an effort not to hurt ur cherished once, bcz amoment of outrage cud b a lifetym discipline †¦ u Instructions to refer to A Sad Love Story, Papers

Africa During Colonialism

Africa obviously, would be colonized by the numerous Europeans. Be that as it may, a great deal of African gatherings/colonization would begin as well. They would begin and more established ones would be extended. The slave exchange had diminished because of British weights thus Africa began exchanging a greater amount of different things with the remainder of the world. This equivalent thing was going on in Asia and the Middle East as well. In South Africa, the Zulu realm would be framed, and in Western Africa, an Islamic caliphate, Sotto Caliphate would be shaped. A significant number of these civic establishments were being shaped by a lot of African people groups around the continent.At first, In Southern Africa, there were the Unsung individuals, Just ranchers and steers herders that existed for quite a while. Before long, in any case, a dry spell would strike, harming their horticulture. This caused the finish of the Unsung individuals. A military virtuoso and pioneer, Shake Zu lu would take control and make another human advancement, the Zulu individuals, who, contrasted with every single other clan In Southern Africa, was the most impressive and considerable, in light of its severe military bores and practice and they even utilized bull conceal shields. The Zulu warriors extended their realm, by assaulting numerous different clans andInvading them, taking their steers, kids and ladies. Portions of the Zulu, they split off creation their own military groups and they also did likewise as the Zulu. Before long, this made such a significant number of new realms going up right to Lake Victoria. As this expanded, so did the quantity of exiles and panicked, discouraged individuals from these To stop the Zulu clan's development and force, two realms shaped, Swaziland toward the north and Lesotho toward the east, which was comprised of numerous outcasts who went to those mountains there. Both Lesotho and Swaziland exist today.Shake effectively made a national cha racter and a country in only 10 years of rule. He took all the youngsters in the country and split them into deferent gatherings, called regiments, in light old enough. These individuals of the regiment lived with one another and they all observed Shake. And so forth. They commended his standard and they were all vigorously trained. Cow crowds were a proportion of riches in this realm. In the interim, in the Western Savannah of Africa, there was a major strict battle. Islam was common over yonder. Nonetheless, that was uniquely In the urban communities and exchange zones, ND not in the provincial areas.The rustic territories despite everything followed customary traditions. From the outset, Islam permitted individuals to blend their more seasoned convictions in with Islam. Presently notwithstanding, Psalmists began precluding this thought from claiming permitting them to have their traditions and needed them to follow unadulterated Islam. They made a â€Å"holy war†, called J ihad, which made Assaults take over numerous provincial and other new grounds where they implemented Islamic laws and spread the religion. These Islamic answers originally occurred in the Hausa states to northern Nigeria. An innovator in the Hausa states, Susann Dan Food, called a great deal of the lords there, unbelievers of religion or Islam and drove individuals from god.He drove a Jihad on the King of Gobi, toppling him. A great deal o f Muslims Joined to assemble to spread Islam and spread it all around Hausa. This Islam would meet up to make a caliph under the capital city of Sotto, called the Sotto Caliphate. The Sotto Caliphate turned into an inside for showing Islam and change. It included numerous new focuses, rapidly, to show Curtain and Islamic subjects to young men. Numerous individuals were pulled in to it as a result of the Sotto library, which was entirely enormous. Muslims ere permitted individuals to follow their own religion however needed to pay an uncommon tax.T hey were not permitted to do their ancestral moves and ceremonies and any who contradicted the spread of the Jihad were executed, slaved or changed over. The Sotto caliphate sent off huge amounts of slaves for the Trans-Atlantic slave exchange, basically ladies and youngsters. Slaves predominantly cultivated, thus this permitted ladies to really leave the home this time. Sotto sent a great deal of slaves, however it likewise had a ton of slaves in itself as well. Truth be told, it had a greater number of slaves than some other American generally. Napoleon would come and battle in Egypt. This would rearward in Egypt as an incredible triumph for the Europeans and an extraordinary misfortune for the Egyptians.After Napoleon left Egypt from his misfortunes, Muhammad All took rule. Muhammad All took rule of Egypt. He modernized and industrialized Egypt, causing it to follow a great deal of the Western styles. He expanded exchange of Egypt. He carried a great deal of instruction to Egypti ans, and permitting them to supplant the old nobility. He supplanted all the European specialists and venders of items with Egyptians. Notwithstanding, one awful thing was, that he made a weight on the workers to give military and work administration. The military and Egypt was making its own materials, paper, weapons, military uniforms.Seeing this western development, numerous gatherings in Egypt, of Islam blended in with this Western Culture. For instance, European specialized manuals were meant Arabic. Little was the grandson of Muhammad All. He was more enthusiastic about westernizes than All. In any case, his endeavors, at long last, would Just make a lot of Egyptian obligation to French and British banks. From the outset, in his initial 10 years of rule, it was all acceptable with a great deal of riches because of expanded exchange, more fares, new water system chronicles, railways 800 miles, postal assistance and Cairo.However, after the American Civil War, sends out went dow n again and obligation would be one reason for French and British halfway control of Egypt. Ethiopia was Christian for 1 500 years. They also were attempting to modernize themselves. Ethiopians Emperor, Terrors II of Ethiopia was the person who previously began Westernizes and requested a ton of weapon buys from Europe and furthermore energized some nearby maturating. Once, they even made gun that could fire a half ton shell with the assistance of Protestant missionaries.However, they attempted to get some more weapons by holding British authorities prisoner and requesting for weapons, yet the British would wind up really attacking Ethiopia. Fear would end it all to forestall catch. At that point the British would pull back, and afterward King Haynes would take the honored position. Lord Haynes assumed control over a great deal of the lost place where there is Ethiopia, aside from one significant land part, Shoo Kingdom, governed by King Moonlike. The starting occasions of Rupee's s cramble for Africa were when France took over Algeria. Algeria initially was a significant provider of olive oil and grain to France.They even gave them grain to Napoleon to assume control over Egypt. Presently, France despite everything owed them for this and a few debates occurred. The new French government needed to show patriotism with a simple abroad triumph. Notwithstanding, the battle for Algeria would continue for a long time, significantly after French government would be toppled once more. Awful al-Qatar was an Algerian sacred man who drove them against France however he would kick the bucket, debilitating and almost finishing their multi year battle. Be that as it may, struggle in the mountains would occur for a long time. Pioneers would then come in and slaughter off 140,000 individuals.

The Most Ignored Fact Regarding Postgraduate Scholarship Essay Samples Revealed

The Most Ignored Fact Regarding Postgraduate Scholarship Essay Samples Revealed The decision to work in education wasn't random. By taking these classes, you get a superior grasp of the company side of a provider too. Being part of a superior educational institution can be rather costly. Nowadays it's very challenging to go into the university without having deep pockets. You do not need to fill numerous order forms, get a lot of passwords at nearly every step of order. How much you could earn while your paper work is being done by somebody, who knows the way to do it correctly! You simply have to pass a very simple procedure of authorization, click buy research papers, fill a simple purchase form and that's it! Simply think beyond the box and go from the ordinary. The Benefits of Postgraduate Scholarship Essay Samples The ending of your scholarship application essay has become the most significant part the piece. For instance, the author addresses the manner that American history classes do not normally address about the Vietnam War, despite the fact that it happened just a limited time ago. It's simple to point out an essay that's been written solely for the interest of it. Writing a scholarship essay demands much time to set the words on paper and blend the sentences, to be able to convey the proper meaning. The Lost Secret of Postgradua te Scholarship Essay Samples Scholarship essay prompts are extremely tricky, so you need to read and re-read it multiple times to recognize key themes. Since it's a request, the letter ought to be written politely. On the interview day, you must carry all vital documents. Scholarships are provided by various government and non-government agencies. Without knowing appropriate essay making, your probability of going into a superior college are slim. If you're asking for a scholarship, odds are you're likely to should compose an essay. They can be the conclusive factor into whether you get in the academy that you dream about. With our essay help you may be certain nobody shall get a better mark for the work than you. Don't forget to begin your essay strongit should have the capacity to spark the interests of your readers. Ielts essay topics task two zoology. The main reason why some scholarships need an essay component is because the sponsors desire to provide money to students that are serious about there academic career. Our friendly scholarship essay help support will answer all the questions that you have. Remember that all scholarship applications are different, and that means you might have to design your essay to satisfy those particular requirements. When you're tackling your scholarship application essay try to bear in mind that it's an important bit of writing that is worth more then merely a grade evaluation. Postgraduate Scholarship Essay Samples - Overview Citations and extracts from assorted sources have to be formatted properly. The total format of your essay, for example, font size and margins, will solely are based on the instructions offered to you. Be sure to follow along with the suitable format, consisting of the general pieces of an essay. While scholarship essay format won't provide you any credentials, they ought to be able to direct you properly on how best to compose the appropriate essay. These forms of essays are guaranteed to doze off your readers. Scholarship essay isn't a paper at which you can forgive yourself misspellings or formatting inaccuracy. The scholarship essays can be found in heaps on the internet, but all of them might not be of the exact same quality. We have a vast array of talented freelance writers and you've got an opportunity to select the writer you prefer. If you purchase essays online, it's really important to understand whether the work is still in process or has been finished. Turning into a writer for our firm is quite challenging. You can be in contact with your writer in order for the procedure for collaboration is trouble-free and fun.

Disease Is A Severe Haemorrhagic Disease Affecting Ruminants

Bluetongue disease is a severe haemorrhagic disease affecting ruminants, mainly sheep, which is caused by the Bluetongue virus (BTV). The Bluetongue virus serotype 8 (BTV-8) strain has the ability to transmit transplacentally in pregnant ruminants, a characteristic rarely reported in other serotypes. Prior to the emergence of BTV-8 in Europe in 2006, other serotypes of BTV have been present in Europe for more than ten years but there has been no evidence of transplacental transmission in these strains. The purpose of the journal article is to verify whether transplacental transmission is exclusive to BTV-8. The incidence and pathological effect of transplacental transmission of BTV-8 was compared to BTV-1. At approximately 70-75 days gestation, nine pregnant ewes were infected with BTV-8, another nine pregnant ewes were inouculated with BTV-1, and two other ewes acted as the untreated control. Field strains were used for preparation of both BTV strains. The strains were isolated on embryonated chicken eggs (ECE) before being passed twice on mammalian cells. The presence of BTV in the bloodstream was monitored by taking blood samples. 29 days after the inoculation, all the ewes were euthanized. Then, the ewes and foetuses were examined for signs of pathological changes and the presence of BTV. The results showed that BTV-8 was present in 12 foetuses (43%) from 5 ewes (56%). On the other hand, BTV-1 was found in 14 foetuses (82%) from 6 ewes (67%). Most of the pathological

Expanded Application of Gis/Gps - 778 Words

Expanded Application of GIS/GPS When I started my GEO 215 class I was quite unsure exactly what we would be talking about. First thing that came to mind was maps, then it was on different areas in the world, then how different cultures survive and adapt to different areas etc. So my mind began wondering down this Geography journey. So once I got the first assignment about the Expanded Application if GIS and GPS, I was stomped. So of course thats exactly where I started my research. First thing I looked up was what is GIS or Graphic Information Systems. A GIS combines visual data concerning information about shapes, sizes, and locations that can be analyzed (Wikipedia 2016). A GPS also known as global positioning system uses†¦show more content†¦While physical geography is more about the study of the characteristics of physical environment. These two subfields are related and have major effect on each other. Human survival relies on air, water, and food. When natural disaste rs occur it can gave an effect on alot things like so have influences on climate, air, water and food . Natural Disasters have the power to shift land, take lives and change climates. Sometimes these natural disasters dont happen where there is mass civilization or technology. This is where the GIS and GPS comes into play. The satellites that orbit world catch all these natural disasters and climate change and the send the data over to the GIS and GPS who informed that maybe a climate change is heading out way or whatever. I think the GIS and GPS are amazing tools that should be implemented in everyones life. Now most phones have a GPS but not a GIS. So I believe the till itself should be solar powered just in case a natural disaster happen that didnt allow us to use wifi or even electricity. That year happen in the post my area were all the electricity was down for a week. Nothing worked including cell phones. I am currently going to school to become a social worker. I know plenty ways that the GPS could come in handy as far as going to different meetings and what not. But during a time of natural disaster I think we should be trained on how to survive doing our job without electronics. IShow MoreRelated WAL-MART Essay799 Words   |  4 Pagescomputer system that updates the location status of the associated product. This procedure enables great efficiencies and cost reductions with respect to inventory management and control in a physical product environment, and also enables innovative applications in locating and tracking people and assets in a services environment. (Hagans, Andy, RFID Magazine) nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;This environment changed dramatically last June when Wal-Mart Stores announced that it would require its top 100Read MoreWhy Should We Use Gis? Essay2004 Words   |  9 PagesWhy use GIS? Introduction The importance of location has been vital for people ever since the earliest civilisations; hunters and gatherers identified ideal locations for growing crops, later civilisations became territorial and selecting ideal settlement location based on a range of factors occurred. During the eighteenth century, European countries realised the importance of a nationwide, comprehensive mapping system of their land(Burrough et al., 2015). Alongside the advancement of technologyRead MoreSpatial Distribution of the Primary Health Care Facilities in Enugu State, Nigeria13204 Words   |  53 PagesSPATIAL DISTRIBUTION OF THE PRIMARY HEALTH CARE FACILITIES IN ENUGU STATE, NIGERIA (A GIS Approach  ) By Adewara Monsur Babalola thawben@gmail.com,monsurbabalola@yahoo.com Abstract The analytical capability of GIS has been explored in this work in an attempt to enhance the distribution of primary health care services in Enugu State Southeast Nigeria. With due consideration to the importance of health to the overall well being of every nation, the need for effective planning and management of theRead MorePast, Present Future Role of Computers in Fisheries13859 Words   |  56 Pagesseveral computers, each dedicated to a specific computational task such as large scale simulations. We feel that because of improvements in computational performance and advances in portability and miniaturization, the use of computers and computer applications to support fisheries and resource management activities is still rapidly expanding as well as the diversity of research areas in which they are applied. The important role computers play in contemporary fisheries research is unequivocal. The trendsRead MoreManaging Information Technology (7th Edition)239873 Words   |  960 PagesComputers Supercomputers 33 34 Key Types of Software 34 Applications Software 36 An Example of an Application Product Personal Productivity Software Support Software 37 38 41 The Operating System Language Translators 41 43 v vi Contents Third Generation Languages 43 Fourth Generation Languages Markup Languages 46 48 Object-Oriented Programming 49 Languages for Developing Web Applications Database Management Systems CASE Tools 51 52 54 Read MoreNucor8605 Words   |  35 Pagesemployment to the citizens. AJ. Steel is one of the most widely used metals in our modern world, building everything from our homes to skyscrapers, roads, and bridge. Its versatility, durability, and strength make it a popular choice for many different applications and it is also an affordable and environmentally-friendly option for contractors all over the world. The main reason steel products are used so often in so many different ways is their adaptability and durability. Steel is easily one of the mostRead MoreInformation Technology Implementation Issues: an Analysis45771 Words   |  184 Pagesbased systems can be â€Å"made to work effectively, economically, and in the end—deliver the expected benefits†.15 In this case the issues were those which surround the cost to benefit ratios of specific ITs and were usually earmarked for singular applications or projects. While these issues are certainly very important they are not the be-all end-all of IT implementation. The bottom line remains that if you are unsure of what you want to do, and why you are doing it, then it really doesn’t matter howRead MoreMarketing Strategy of Samsung Mobile17504 Words   |  71 Pagesstable supply of LCD panels for both manufacturers. S-LCD is owned by Samsung and Sony 51% to 49% respectively and operates its factories and facilities in Tangjung, South Korea. Considered a strong competitor by its rivals, Samsung Electronics expanded production dramatically to become the worlds largest manufacturer of DRAM chips, flash memory, optical storage drives and it aims to double sales and become the top manufacturer of 20 products globally by 2010. It is now one of the worlds leadingRead MoreCrossing the Chasm76808 Words   |  308 Pagesvariety. There is a wonderful analogy to all this in the world of high technology. Behind the astounding proliferation of electronic systems, infiltrating our entertainment centers, our phones, our cares, and our kitchens, lies a technology called application-specific integrated circuits, or ASICs. These are tiny microprocessors that are producible in high volume up to the last layer, which is then designed by the customers to add the final veneer of personality needed for their specific product.Read MorePublic Fe Reference Handbook.Pdf46179 Words   |  185 Pagespersonnel protection equipment (PPE), carcinogens] D. Bioprocessing (e.g., fermentation, waste treatment, digestion) Engineering Economics A. Cost estimating B. Project selection C. Lease/buy/make D. Replacement analysis (e.g., optimal economic life) Application of Engineering Mechanics A. Stability analysis of beams, trusses, and frames B. Deï ¬â€šection analysis C. Failure theory (e.g., static and dynamic) D. Failure analysis (e.g., creep, fatigue, fracture, buckling) Engineering of Materials A. Material properties

Social Media Marketing On Brand Loyalty-Free-Samples for Students

Question: Discuss about the advantages and disadvantages of using Social Networks in Business. Answer: Introduction Lin et al. (2014) depicts that social network resembles of a network that enhances the social interactions and personal relationships. In recent time, this interaction can be obtained from a dedicated website that allows different stakeholders to communicate with each other by sharing messages and information in form of both audio and visual (Chen 2013). This is known as social media marketing strategy that is adopted by marketers. The prime advantage from social networking is gaining valuable customer insights, effective brand awareness and loyalty, provision of rich customer experiences and real- time communication (Erdogmua and Cicek 2012). However, Alexander et al. (2016) argues that social networking consumes much time in navigating and managing the intricacies in every medium and accurate details regarding the products and services of the organization. This assessment illustrates the advantages and disadvantages of using social networks in business. The scope and objective of relevant journal articles were taken into consideration in order to carry out the comparative analysis of the selected articles. Moreover, the gap and conclusion drawn in each selected article will also be mentioned in this assessment. Discussion Social media and brand loyalty Erdogmus and Cicek (2012) mentioned that maintaining brand loyalty is the major concern of the marketers from conventional time to contemporary period. In order to accomplish the same, they use different medium through which effective brand loyalty can be attained and social media marketing one of the recent means for obtaining this objectives. In the article, The impact of social media marketing on brand loyalty, Laroche et al. (2013) said that brand loyalty influenced by offering of relevant and popular content in social media, appearance on various platforms and offers on social media and this is the major objective of this research paper. Lin et al. (2014) also depicts that the advantage of social network is that they can channel into much larger channels that cannot be gained through traditional channels. Another factor that drives the customer loyalty is better communication with the organization as customers are likely to talk about, recommend or purchase a company's products after they have developed their engagement with the organization. The media that are mostly referred by the customers are Twitter and Facebook (Laroche et al. 2013). Marketers also emphasize more on making relationship and connection rather than focusing on selling products and services. The gap in this article is that this research paper is not based on any organization and random respondents are collected for data collection. Thus, business strategies taken by a company cannot be drawn properly. Apart from the brand loyalty, customer engagement and effective buyer-seller relationships can also be attained if implemented properly. In this research also it is said that close relationship can be built effectively that not only drives the sense of loyalty in the customers but it also allows the marketers to built buyer- seller relationships. Zhang et al. (2017) also mentioned that presence of customer service and support ensures the effectiveness of social media in business. Moreno-Munoz et al. (2016) also depicts that it allows business people to clear the queries of the customers that makes more people to engage with its organization. Zhang et al. (2017) on the other hand mentioned that in conventional time that is 1990- 2000, call centers were there on behalf of every organization, who answers to all the queries of the organization. In the year 2000- 2010, telephone, IVR, E-mail services, SMS are developed that ensures multi- media customer interactions, whereas, after 2010, social media has replaced the conventional contact centre channels with social networking (Moreno-Munoz et al. 2016). It is also mentioned that all the relevant details are present on the internet sources like companys website and in their social media sites and that ensures the transparency regarding the business policies and information. This helps the customers to gain trust and remain engaged with the organization. However, Moreno-Munoz et al. (2016) also argues that trust is important in gaining customers attraction but due to the presence of social media, the role integrity of sellers and customers started to blur. Chen (2013) furthermore highlight that marketers follow customer engagement cycle for ensuring their associability and social media marketing allows them to do so. This cycle comprise of seven components- connection, interaction, satisfaction, retention, commitment, advocacy and engagement. Image 1- Customer engagement cycle (Source- Fulk and Yuan 2013) Compared to the first article, this research shows that social network provide connection that allows them to find desired customers through internet. Marketers develop their websites information with products details in several platform that make customer to remain connected with them. The social networks channels are two types- customer community/forum and external social media sites (Sivertzen et al. 2013). The former channel signifies the companys website and the latter channel resembles the Facebook, Twitter, YouTube, Instagram and Pinterest. Van Iddekinge et al. (2016) explains that this enables the ability of the organization to listen to their customers first prior to make any concluding statement. Social media or networking provide accurate details of their business operations that leads to satisfaction. Van Iddekinge et al. (2016) on the other argue by stating that sometimes marketers lower the quality and quantity of the material shown in the websites. The prime reason for the same is that the products cannot be assessed physically and hence the quality cannot be assured during the order placement. The fifth and the sixth level of this cycle are commitment and advocacy that resembles long-term relationshipsand sharing their experiences regarding the products respectively. All these factors help organization to obtain customer engagement through social network. Social networking and business The research paper initially highlights the gap compared to other papers that not much research has been done in context of health- care sectors. The benefits of using social networking are- effective interactions with general public, more available and tailored information, accessibility to health information, public health surveillance, gaining peer and emotional support along with potentiality to influence health policy on others (Moorhead et al. 2013). Health- care managing authorities can also broadcast video and audio excerpts on social media so that every individual can easily understand the information given. These video can also contains conferences with health experts and instructions on treatment and medication for particular kind of health adversities (Moorhead et al. 2013). Thus, communication in real time at a very cost effective way is the rime benefits of using social networking in a business. Zhang et al. (2017) portrays that since social media allows people to comme nt and response regarding their experience to health issues. Individual can easily access the data from companys website and other medial blogs to compare and ask relevant question directly to the organizations doctors. However, in this research article, some limitations are found like- quality concerns that lack reliable and accurate information regarding the health information. Moreover, Moorhead et al. (2013) also highlight that the authors, who wrote the information regarding heath factors on social media are often unidentifiable and that results in lack of trust on online available information. In addition to that, operating medical business online is not a professional way of doing business as e-mail is not considered as an official medical record. Furthermore, there are several risks in operating business like- security breaches and disclosure of personal information and this result in poor customer trust and ineffective brand recognition (Hohenthal et al. 2014). The gap present in this research article is that it focuses on specific population groups- patients group and minority group. Moreover, only the secondary data is taken into consideration which highlight that recent data on using social media to perform business are not available that lacks in accuracy for obtaining the research result. It can be also said that compared to first article, this article focuses on a sector that is health- care sector and it also highlights the limitation of social media also that is absent in first research article. Global perspective of social network In this context, Jamali et al. (2016) mentioned that the importance of social media comes in picture after global business suffers from crisis. The article To Be or Not to Be in Social Media Arena as the Most Cost Efficient Marketing Strategy after the Global Recession highlights that marketers opts for an alternative solution after they have faced global recession in 2008 and after that it has become the most preferred marketing driver. After the U.S. firms faced crisis, marketers opts for social network for their business promotion as it is easy to target audience through internet facility. Jamali et al. (2016) also examined that benefits of social networking is also witnessed through new products positioning and formulation of unique product mix. Another advantage of social media is to create a brand via community of customers and it accelerates communication among the customers and marketers. The research also shows that majority of respondents stated that they refer social media sites to get information on a company and for passing the information to known acquaintances. Image 2- Response on most visited site to get information on a company and source through which they as the information (Source- Jamali et al. 2016) Schaupp and Belanger (2013) also mentioned that social networking also drives purchase intent of the customers. This medium is beneficial for the on-line group since this platform provides them cross- selling opportunities. However, the disadvantages in this perspective are that there is no direct communication between the marketers and customers (Belanger et al., 2014). Schaupp and Blanger (2013) argues that social marketing is a great innovation for content discovery and people also use this medium more as it is free and easy to use and access. Thus, considering all these factors that drives customers to get aware regarding an organizations initiatives, products and services details, social networking helps companies to attain more customer during recession and hence considered as a powerful survival tool. Compared to the second chosen article, the gap of the study is that only one incident is considered and that is global crisis, though it is a crucial event to consider but it offer lack of particular business or firms in this research discussion. The similarity between To Be or Not to Be in Social Media Arena as the Most Cost Efficient Marketing Strategy after the Global Recession and A New Dimension of Health Care: Systematic Review of the Uses, Benefits, and Limitations of Social Media for Health Communication is that both research uses secondary data for their research and that represent a similar gap that lacks authenticity of the recent scenario of using social media. Social media and recruitment Among all the business promotional ideas and concerned, in recent times, organization uses the concept of social media in recruiting efficient employee, selection of employees and termination. In the research article Friend or Foe? The Promise and Pitfalls of Using Social Networking Sites for HR Decisions, Alexander et al. (2016) explains that social network like- MySpace, Facebook, Linkedln, Twitter are the most used tools for taking HR decisions. The prime advantage of using social network in HRM is that suitable candidates can be easily. HR can screen candidates and select them for organization. Van Iddekinge et al. (2016) furthermore portrays that applicants searches for job easily without a broker or consultancy services and HR professionals also gather information about applicants and develop targeted interview questions. Another advantage that HR can get is to follow their employees posts and assess whether or not they are ethical as a human and germinate employees, who provid e negative and embarrassing comments (Van Iddekinge et al. 2016). Moreover, it is also mentioned in the research article that some social network are developed solely for recruitment purposes like LinkedIn that attracts more passive job seeker and y could be contacted for career opportunity by HR of other desired organization. The disadvantage that is highlighted in this research article is that online screening not always provides reliable, valid and job-relevant information (Hohenthal et al. 2014). Moreno-Munoz et al. (2016) furthermore stated that the accuracy and relevance of the people, who posts the recruitment advertisement, cannot be evaluated through social networks. Moreover, this research scholar identifies a limitation of social network and that is businesspeople have to assess e-commerce legislations as well as all the civil rights of all nations. Social network also suffered from other legal issue like- privacy rights of every profile and potential defamation of character (Fulk and Yuan 2013). Thus, the conclusion that is drawn from this research article is that alike to the implication of social networking in health care centre, not much research work is done in context of recruitment strategy using social media networking. The gap in this literature is that there no primary data are collect ed in this research that signifies that the research contain biasness. Moreover, only recruitment strategy in HR decision making is focused and thus in future other decision making like employee retention and engagement. Conclusion Thus, it is concluded that social networking not only provides transparency among the marketers and customers but it also allows easy access of the relevant details, effective communication and interaction with stakeholders. These are prime advantage of using social networking. All these factors moreover offer effective customer loyalty, engagement and brand recognition of the organization. However, the overall limitation in this literature review is that not much research work are in the field of health- care sector and HR decision making for recruitment through social media. In addition to that, maintaining civil rights, business legislations along with the social networking and e-commerce legations become too cumbersome for marketers. Following to this adversity, lack of physical communication among the customers is also absent that result in poor performance of the organization. Thus, after assessing different articles the research topic that can be proposed for future is- Impact of social media on HR decision making for recruitment in a health- care sector. Reference List Alexander, E. C., Mader, F., and Mader, D., 2016. College Students Use Social Networking Sites for Sharing with Friends, But Guess Who Else is Looking?.Atlantic Marketing Journal,5(2), 5. Blanger, C. H., Bali, S., and Longden, B., 2014. 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